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Important Daily Facts of the Day

8Mar
2023

Shaliza Dhami is first woman to be appointed to an IAF command post (GS Paper 3, Defence)

Shaliza Dhami is first woman to be appointed to an IAF command post (GS Paper 3, Defence)

Why in news?

  • In the first command appointment for a woman officer in the Indian Air Force, Group Captain Shaliza Dhami has been selected to take over the command of a frontline combat unit in the Western sector.

 

Details:

  • Having been commended by the Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief on two occasions, the officer is presently posted in the Operations branch of a frontline Command Headquarters.
  • Group Captain Dhami was commissioned in 2003 as a helicopter pilot and has over 2,800 hours of flying experience.
  • She is a qualified flying instructor, and has served as Flight Commander of a helicopter unit in the Western sector.

 

Background:

  • The armed forces have opened up command appointments for women officers following a Supreme Court verdict.

 

French Senate approves raising retirement age to 64

(GS Paper 2, International Relation)

Why in news?

  • Recently, the Senate voted in favour of article 7 of the reform legislation while the remaining articles will be approved soon.

Details:

  • The French Senate voted 201-115 to raise the retirement age by two years to 64 even as protests continue across the country.
  • The Senate, dominated by the conservative Les Republicains party voted in favour of the motion, giving President Emmanuel macron his first mini-victory in the ongoing saga.
  • The passing of the bill comes a day after fuel deliveries from refineries across the country were blocked by striking workers.

 

Why is the government extending the age limit?

  • The government is of the view that extending the pension age will prevent the French service system from collapsing under the weight of deficits.
  • Notably, the workers in France tend to retire much earlier than their European Union (EU) counterparts. The direct repercussion is that the French exchequer has to foot a bigger pension bill than most countries in the bloc.
  • The French pensioners also receive 54.4 per cent of their last pay slip as pension on average. Comparatively, the average EU pension amount stands at 46.2 per cent.
  • Despite the resistance, the Macron government has remained steadfast that it will pass the legislation, having failed to do so on previous occasions.

 

What’s next?

  • The Senate voted in favour of article 7 of the reform legislation while the remaining articles are expected be approved soon.
  • The proposal then will be sent to a meditation committee comprising lawmakers from the Senate and the National Assembly.