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Daily Current Affairs for UPSC Exam

27Aug
2024

India’s Space Milestone: The Launch of Rhumi-1 (GS Paper 3, Technology)

India’s Space Milestone: The Launch of Rhumi-1 (GS Paper 3, Technology)

Introduction

  • India has achieved a major milestone in its space exploration journey with the successful launch of its first reusable hybrid rocket, Rhumi-1, from Thiruvidanthai, Chennai, on August 24, 2024.
  • This landmark event, known as Mission Rhumi, highlights both technological advancements and a commitment to inspiring future generations.

 

Edutech for Space Initiative

  • Central to this mission is the ‘Edutech for Space’ programme, an innovative educational initiative designed to involve young students in aerospace technology.
  • A notable participant is 13-year-old Satrajit Samy, who, along with his peers, has spent over a year preparing for this mission.
  • The programme aims to make aerospace education engaging and accessible, sparking interest in space exploration among youth.

 

Mission Overview

  • Mission Rhumi, a collaborative effort between Space Zone India and the Martin Group, featured the Rhumi-1 rocket.
  • Weighing 80 kilograms and standing 3.5 meters tall, the rocket made a successful inaugural flight, deploying three cube satellites to monitor atmospheric conditions and 50 Pico satellites for various experiments.
  • This demonstrates Rhumi-1's ability to support diverse scientific missions.

 

Technological Innovations

  • The Rhumi-1 rocket boasts a cutting-edge hybrid propulsion system, combining a liquid oxidizer with solid fuel.
  • This technology represents a significant leap forward, offering greater flexibility and adaptability.
  • The rocket's ability to be launched from a mobile platform enhances its operational versatility and efficiency.

 

Environmental and Economic Impact

  • The reusable nature of Rhumi-1 is a major breakthrough, significantly reducing the cost of space missions.
  • The rocket's environmentally friendly design also minimizes the impact of space exploration on the planet.
  • According to the CEO of Space Zone India, these advancements highlight a commitment to sustainable and cost-effective space technology.

 

Fostering Space Awareness

  • Mission Rhumi is not just about technological progress but also about expanding public awareness and education in space science.
  • The ‘Edutech for Space’ programme provides students with online classes and hands-on experiences, laying the foundation for future rocket scientists and space experts.
  • By integrating space education into schools across India, the initiative aims to cultivate a new generation of knowledgeable and enthusiastic space explorers.

 

Conclusion

  • The launch of Rhumi-1 marks a pivotal moment in India’s space exploration efforts. Beyond its technical achievements, Mission Rhumi represents a broader vision of fostering innovation and education in aerospace.
  • By making space science more accessible and inspiring young minds, India is not only advancing its space capabilities but also setting the stage for a future where space exploration is a shared and inclusive endeavor.
  • As the nation celebrates this achievement, it also looks forward to nurturing the next generation of space scientists who will continue to push the boundaries of exploration and discovery.